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Dig into Plants: Woodland Stonecrop

Woodland Stonecrop

Other Common Names: Wild Stonecrop, Three-leaved Stonecrop, Mountain Stonecrop, Stonecrop, Whorled Stonecrop

Scientific Name: Sedum ternatum

Native to Alabama: Yes

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Learn More About...

Basic Plant Information

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  • I am a vascular plant with no woody stems above ground, so I am herbaceous.
  • I keep my leaves year-round, so I am evergreen.
  • I die back in winter but regrow in spring for many seasons, so I am perennial.
  • I can grow up to 0.5 feet high and up to 0.75 feet wide.

Ecological Benefits

This plant provides food for:

Butterflies

Other Pollinators

Other Birds

Maintenance Notes

  • Dormant in winter.
  • Cut back after flowering to maintain the bushy shape and thick stems.
  • When watering, hold hose to base of plant for a count of 5 seconds. Water should reach all roots.
  • Avoid sprinkling water on the leaves.
  • Requires average amount of water.

Average watering: water two times per week during the summer and once per week during the rest of the year.

Habitat Requirements

This plant prefers:

Full Sun
(6+ hours of sun per day)

Part Sun/Shade
(2-6 hours of sun per day)

Average Watering

Well-drained, Sandy, or Clay,
or Moist Soil

Leaf, Flower & Seed Identification

Wikimedia – David J Stang

LEAF DESCRIPTION

Light green leaves up to 1-inch long are fleshy and flat; grow in whorls of three; lower leaves are spatula-shaped, non-flowering stems are oval-shaped; flower stems have smaller leaves than non-flowering stems

Leaf Characteristics Chart (PDF)

Shape:
Ovate

Margin:
Entire

Arrangement:
Alternate/Whorled

Form:
Simple

   

Wikimedia – David J Stang

FLOWER DESCRIPTION

Flower is radially symmetrical with 4-5 petals with sharp points and 5 green sepals and purple stamens, ½ inch wide; occur in clusters on ends of three curved branches per flower stalk.

Flower Shape Chart (JPG)

Color:
White

Shape:
Stellate (star-shaped)

Bloom Months:
Mar – Jun

SEED DESCRIPTION

Plant spreads by:
Seeds
Can self-seed; detached leaves can be rooted in soil to form new plants

Type:
Fruit –
Dry Seed Pod

Description:
Small capsule (a chamber within
the fruit) and splits open when ripe;
small dark brown seeds

Months in Seed:
Fall – Winter

Plant Life Cycle

Plant Life Cycle:

  • All plants start life as a seed.
  • The seed turns into a sprout when it grows roots.
  • The sprout becomes a seedling as grows a stem and leaves above the ground.
  • After the seedling becomes an adult plant it will grow flowers.
  • After the flowers finish blooming, each flower turns into a seed.
  • When the seeds fall down to the ground, the plant life cycle starts again.
  • Each seed can become a plant if it has the food, water and space that it needs to grow.

General Plant Life Cycle – Dreamstime

ADDITIONAL RESOURCES FOR TEACHERS

Quick Fact Sheet
(Condensed Species Info)

Plant ID Sign (Text Only):
Ready as-is PDF

Plant ID Sign (With Picture):
Ready as-is PDF

QR Code
(Links to this Webpage)

Plant ID Sign (Text Only):
Editable Word Doc

Plant ID Sign (With Picture):
Editable Word Doc

INFORMATION SOURCES FOR THIS PLANT